โช Saint of the Day : February 3
โช Memorial :
3 February
29 October as one of the Martyrs of Douai
โช Born :
1534 at Skelton, Yorkshire, England
โช Died :
Hanged, drawn, and quartered on 3 February 1578 at Tyburn, London England
โช Beatified :
29 December 1886 by Pope Leo XIII (cultus confirmation)
John Nelson was born in Yorkshire round about 1535 and was the son of Sir Nicholas Nelson. He was known for his intense practice of the faith and never feared to practice Catholicism openly although Queen Elizabethโs government was unfavourable to Catholics and spies abounded. John was convinced that it was only by the shedding of blood that England could again be restored to the faith, and driven by this firm conviction, he left for Flanders and matriculated at the English college at Douai at the age of 40. He was delighted when his younger brothers, Martin and Thomas, followed him to Douai in 1574 and 1575 respectively. John was ordained a priest in 1576 at Bynche and 5 months later, he and 4 other newly ordained priests, left the continent for their native land England.
Fr Nelson spent only 1 year in his priestly ministry and was forced to celebrate Mass secretly in Catholic households. On December 1, 1577, as he was reading his breviary in the evening at his London residence, priest-hunters surprised him and arrested him on suspicion of him being a Catholic priest and he was brought to Londonโs Newgate Prison. A week after he was arrested, he was taken before the Queenโs High Commissioners but he adamantly refused to recognize the Queenโs authority over the Church. When asked who then was the head of the Church, he unequivocally answered that it was the Pope. He also boldly declared, when asked of the Queenโs position, that she was a schismatic, a heretic and that the religion practiced in England was of her own making. At his trial, he repeated the same remarks and because he refused to take the oath acknowledging the queenโs supremacy in religious matters, he was found guilty of high treason and condemned to be hanged, drawn and quartered as a traitor.
Fr Nelson spent the last two days of his life in a dark, damp, vermin-infested dungeon where he spent his time fasting, praying and preparing for death. On February 3, he was dragged to Tyburn for execution. Just before he was hanged, Fr Nelson asked the Catholics present to pray with him and aloud he recited the Creed, the Our Father and the Hail Mary, all in Latin. He then encouraged the bystanders to remain steadfast in their faith, asked forgiveness of all whom he might have offended and beseeched God to forgive his enemies and executioners. Just as he was finishing these words he was hanged. He was cut down while still alive to make him further suffer disembowelment. His severed head was then displayed on Londonโs Bridge and portions of his body exhibited at each of the cityโs four gates.
Fr Nelson had been an admirer of the Jesuits since he had met them in France and as there was no Jesuit mission in England until 1580, 2 years after his death, he had written to the French Jesuits during his imprisonment for permission to be admitted to the Society. The Jesuits were happy to accept him, especially one about to be martyred for Christ. Fr John Nelson was beatified by Pope Leo XIII on December 9 1886 together other Jesuit martyrs of England and Wales.
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The Blesseds
- โช Blessed Zofia Czeska-Maciejowska: Mother of Mercy and Education
- โช Saint Lodovico Pavoni: Apostle of Youth and Work
- โช Blessed Giuseppe Girotti: A Martyr of Charity and Truth
- โช Saint Katharine Drexel - Foundress
- โช Blessed Giovanna Maria Bonomo - Nun, Mystic
- โช Blessed Christopher of Milan
- โช Blessed Luigi Variara - Priest
- โช Blessed Andrew of Montereale - Priest
- โช Blessed Andrรฉs Hibernรณn Real - Religious
- โช Blessed Savina Petrilli
- โช Blessed James Oldo
- โช Blessed Arcangelo Canetoli - Priest
- โช Blessed Joachim Piccolomini
- โชBlessed Caesar de Bus โ Apostle of Catechesis and Shepherd of Souls
- โช Blessed Peter Gonzalez
- โช Blessed Lucien Botovasoa - Layman; Martyr
- โช Blessed Margaret of Castello - Religious
- โช Blessed Scubilion Rousseau
- โช Blessed Symforian Ducki - Martyr
- โช Blessed Angelo Carletti
- โช Blessed Boniface Zukowski
- โช Blessed Katarzyna Faron
- โช Blessed Antony of Pavoni
- โช Blessed Julian of Saint Augustine
- โช Saint Herman Joseph
SAINT OF THE DAY
- โช Saint Luigi Scrosoppi of Udine
- โช Saint John Payne: Martyr of Englandโs Faith
- โช Saint Francis Xavier
- Saint Nicetius of Lyon: A Holy Bishop Who Trusted God
- โช Blessed Zofia Czeska-Maciejowska: Mother of Mercy and Education
- โช Saint Lodovico Pavoni: Apostle of Youth and Work
- โช Blessed Giuseppe Girotti: A Martyr of Charity and Truth
- โช Blessed Karl of Austria
- โช Saint Mary of Egypt: From Sinner to Desert Saint
- โช Saint Hugh of Chรขteauneuf: A Holy Shepherd of Faith
- โช Saint of the Day : January
- โช Saint of the Day : June
- โช Saint Simon Marie Antoine Just Ranfer De Bretenieres - Priest
- โช Saint Sylvester of Assisi
- โช Saint Conon the Gardener
- โช Saint John of the Cross
- โช Saint Peter of Pappacarbone - Bishop of Policastro
- โช Saint Adrian and Natalia of Nicomedia - Martyrs
- โช Saint Casimir of Poland - Confessor
- โช Saint Luke Casali - Monk & Priest
- โช Saint Angela of the Cross Guerrero y Gonzรกlez - Virgin and Foundress
- โช Saint Chad of Mercia
- โช Saint Katharine Drexel - Foundress
- โช Saint Agnes of Bohemia - Princess, Philanthropist and Abbess
- โช Blessed Giovanna Maria Bonomo - Nun, Mystic
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