Immediately following the "Hosanna" shouts of Palm Sunday, Jesus entered Jerusalem and proceeded directly to the Temple courts. His action there was not a quiet teaching moment; it was a furious, prophetic condemnation of spiritual corruption.
The Scene of Corruption
Jesus found the outer court—known as the Court of the Gentiles and intended as a place of prayer for all nations—turned into a chaotic marketplace. Money-changers were converting foreign currency into the acceptable Temple currency (profiting from the exchange), and merchants were selling sacrificial animals at inflated prices. This had turned a house of worship into a commercial enterprise built on exploitation.
The Act of Authority
Jesus, filled with divine zeal, took action. He drove out the merchants, overturned the tables of the money-changers, and scattered their coins. His words cut to the heart of the matter:
"It is written," He declared, "‘My house shall be called a house of prayer,’ but you have made it a ‘den of robbers’" (Matthew 21:13).
Prophetic Fulfillment: By quoting Isaiah (56:7) and Jeremiah (7:11), Jesus positioned Himself as the prophet and King sent to purify the faith, fulfilling the prophecy that the Lord would suddenly come to His Temple (Malachi 3:1).
Condemning Hypocrisy: This act asserted that the religious leaders (the Sadducees, who profited from the sales) had replaced true worship and piety with greed and ceremonial superficiality.
The Final Challenge
The Cleansing of the Temple was not simply an outburst of anger; it was a clear assertion of Messianic authority over the highest religious institution in Israel. It demonstrated that Jesus had the right to judge the sanctity of the Jewish faith's central dwelling place.
The Temple authorities understood the implications instantly. This public disruption, following the Triumphal Entry, was the final, unforgivable challenge that solidified the leaders' determination to have Him killed. The trial of Jesus would follow shortly after this bold declaration.

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