The Seven Deadly Sins, also known as the capital vices or cardinal sins, are behaviors or attitudes that are considered to lead to other immoralities and are condemned by Christian moral tradition. Each deadly sin has a corresponding contrary virtue, which helps counteract and overcome its destructive nature. Here they are paired with their contrary virtues:
Pride (Superbia):
- Contrary Virtue: Humility - Humility involves recognizing one's limitations, acknowledging the worth of others, and accepting one's place in relation to God and others.
Envy (Invidia):
- Contrary Virtue: Kindness - Kindness involves rejoicing in the good fortune of others and being genuinely happy for them, rather than feeling bitterness or resentment.
Wrath (Ira):
- Contrary Virtue: Patience - Patience involves enduring difficulties and provocations calmly, without becoming angry or seeking revenge.
Lust (Luxuria):
- Contrary Virtue: Chastity - Chastity involves the moderation and proper use of one's sexual desires according to one's state in life, respecting oneself and others.
Gluttony (Gula):
- Contrary Virtue: Temperance - Temperance involves moderation and self-control in all things, particularly in relation to food, drink, and pleasures.
Greed (Avaritia):
- Contrary Virtue: Generosity - Generosity involves giving freely to others, sharing one's resources and possessions, and being content with what one has.
Sloth (Acedia):
- Contrary Virtue: Diligence - Diligence involves earnest and persistent effort in fulfilling one's responsibilities and seeking to grow spiritually and morally.
These contrary virtues are seen as antidotes to the harmful tendencies and behaviors associated with the Seven Deadly Sins. Embracing these virtues helps individuals develop positive habits and attitudes that lead to spiritual growth and moral integrity.